Why did Jesus, who has attracting a considerable following, leave Judea early in His ministry to go to Galilee? Clues from the four Gospels and the Jewish historian Josephus provide the answer. Traveling through Samaria, He met a woman at a well at Shechem. The rich history of this area gives us insights into this encounter. We also examine Jesus' Remez about "living water" and what that signified in that day.